Ireland, Portugal, Greece, Germany: Tax Rates & Remote Work Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, remote work, personal tax, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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4 selectedClear all
🇩🇪Germany
64
Worldwide
🇵🇹Portugal
76
IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)
🇮🇪Ireland
62
Remittance-Based
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison2
🇩🇪GermanyWorldwide47.5%
🇵🇹PortugalIFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)48%
🇮🇪IrelandRemittance-Based40%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Germany and Greece tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 47.5%). Portugal does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Portugal (IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax for up to 10 years. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇩🇪Germany64
🇵🇹Portugal76
🇮🇪Ireland62
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
15
55
83
52
Funding
100
95
100
85
Visa
80
90
80
85
Residency
75
78
75
60
Tax Res.
30
45
60
45
Practical
75
91
86
83
Remote Work
34
69
39
79
Family
80
95
80
85
Ecosystem
90
90
75
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate29.9%21%12.5%22%
Capital Gains Tax25%28%33%22%
Tax Treaties100787657
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs280486516
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesYesYesYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesYesYes
Processing Time909090120
Min Investment$0$0$55K$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaNoYesNoYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3336
Citizenship Timeline5557
Dual CitizenshipYesYesYesYes
Immigration Score6856
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate48484044
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoYesYesYes
Exit TaxYesYesYesYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficultmoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation143510
Virtual Office OKNoYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoYesNoYes
Tourist Workillegalgray_areagray_areaillegal
Tourist Visa Days90909090
PE Risk Levelvery_highmoderatehighmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed75859093
Coworking/mo$250$180$300$175
Family Details
Safety Index72826254
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolingillegallegal_with_restrictionslegallegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality87767559
Cost of Living88689540
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns526122
English Business EnvYesYesYesYes
Talent Pool Quality85726068

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