Greece, Germany, Italy, Singapore: Tax Rates & Personal Tax Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, personal tax, remote work, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇸🇬Singapore
83
Territorial
🇩🇪Germany
64
Worldwide
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide
🇮🇹Italy
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇸🇬SingaporeTerritorial22%
🇩🇪GermanyWorldwide47.5%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
🇮🇹ItalyWorldwide43%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Germany and Greece and Italy tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 47.5%). Singapore does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Germany and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Germany and Greece and Italy have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇸🇬Singapore83
🇩🇪Germany64
🇬🇷Greece70
🇮🇹Italy70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
100
15
52
32
Funding
85
100
85
100
Visa
75
80
85
90
Residency
75
75
60
68
Tax Res.
75
30
45
55
Practical
91
75
83
83
Remote Work
35
34
79
64
Family
90
80
85
85
Ecosystem
100
90
65
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate17%29.9%22%27.9%
Capital Gains Tax0%25%22%26%
Tax Treaties9310057100
Territorial SystemYesNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs1802801680
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoYesYesYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesYesYes
Processing Time429012060
Min Investment$0$0$272K-
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaNoNoYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3364
Citizenship Timeline25710
Dual CitizenshipNoYesYesYes
Immigration Score7666
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate22484443
Territorial TaxationYesNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoNoYesYes
Exit TaxNoYesYesNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultyeasydifficultmoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation1141030
Virtual Office OKYesNoYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoNoYesYes
Tourist Workillegalillegalillegalgray_area
Tourist Visa Days30909090
PE Risk Levelvery_highvery_highmoderatemoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed2507593117
Coworking/mo$400$250$175$275
Family Details
Safety Index91725465
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionsillegallegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality90875982
Cost of Living115884055
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns255229
English Business EnvYesYesYesNo
Talent Pool Quality85856865

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