United Arab Emirates, Greece, Ireland, Portugal: Tax Rates & Remote Work Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, remote work, personal tax, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusUruguayEstoniaPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇮🇪Ireland
62
Remittance-Based
🇵🇹Portugal
76
IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)
🇦🇪United Arab Emirates
67
Territorial
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison4
🇮🇪IrelandRemittance-Based40%
🇵🇹PortugalIFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)48%
🇦🇪United Arab EmiratesTerritorial0%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Greece taxes all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 44%). Portugal and United Arab Emirates do not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Ireland and Portugal and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other country in this comparison does not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Ireland and Portugal and Greece have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Portugal (IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax for up to 10 years. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇪Ireland62
🇵🇹Portugal76
🇦🇪United Arab Emirates67
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
83
55
100
52
Funding
100
95
85
85
Visa
80
90
80
85
Residency
75
78
63
60
Tax Res.
60
45
90
45
Practical
86
91
96
83
Remote Work
39
69
85
79
Family
80
95
90
85
Ecosystem
75
90
100
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate12.5%21%9%22%
Capital Gains Tax33%28%0%22%
Tax Treaties767813757
Territorial SystemNoNoYesNo
Funding Details
Active VCs65489516
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesYesNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesYesYes
Processing Time909030120
Min Investment$55K$0$136K$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaNoYesYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3336
Citizenship Timeline55-7
Dual CitizenshipYesYesNoYes
Immigration Score5886
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate4048044
Territorial TaxationNoNoYesNo
Special Tax RegimeYesYesNoYes
Exit TaxYesYesNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultymoderatemoderateeasymoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation53310
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoYesYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areagray_areatoleratedillegal
Tourist Visa Days90903090
PE Risk Levelhighmoderatelowmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed908512093
Coworking/mo$300$180$350$175
Family Details
Safety Index62828854
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality75768059
Cost of Living95689040
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns12682
English Business EnvYesYesYesYes
Talent Pool Quality60727268

Next steps

Ready to take action?

Ready to incorporate in Ireland?

Recommended services used by founders targeting this jurisdiction.

Affiliate links - we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Open a business bank account

Best options for founders incorporated in or targeting Ireland.

Affiliate links - we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Discussion (0)

A community of sovereign individuals - founders, families, and remote operators. Share what you know, ask what you don't.

No comments yet - be the first to share what you know about this page.

BEYOND SCORES

Track entities, compliance, and residency days

NomadSignal is more than country scores. Manage your multi-jurisdiction business with pathway playbooks, presence tracking, compliance alerts, and an AI advisor that knows your data.

See the platformPricing