Thailand, Ireland, Cyprus, Indonesia: Tax Rates & Business Setup Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, business setup, remote work, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusUruguayEstoniaPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇮🇪Ireland
62
Remittance-Based
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇨🇾Cyprus
81
Worldwide
🇹🇭Thailand
57
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison2
🇮🇪IrelandRemittance-Based40%
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇨🇾CyprusWorldwide35%
🇹🇭ThailandWorldwide35%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Ireland has an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Ireland has Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other countries in this comparison do not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇪Ireland62
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇨🇾Cyprus81
🇹🇭Thailand57
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
83
37
83
43
Funding
100
80
85
70
Visa
80
90
90
90
Residency
75
43
65
58
Tax Res.
60
55
70
60
Practical
86
45
86
58
Remote Work
39
67
64
72
Family
80
75
100
80
Ecosystem
75
70
65
60
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate12.5%22%12.5%20%
Capital Gains Tax33%-0%0%
Tax Treaties76716561
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs65302020
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesNoYesNo
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesYesYes
Processing Time90606060
Min Investment$55K-$30K-
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaNoYesYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3232
Citizenship Timeline510712
Dual CitizenshipYesNoYesNo
Immigration Score5576
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183180
Personal Tax Top Rate40353535
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesNoYesNo
Exit TaxYesNoNoNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultymoderatedifficultmoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesNoYesNo
Company Formation530514
Virtual Office OKYesNoYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoYesYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areagray_areagray_areagray_area
Tourist Visa Days90309030
PE Risk Levelhighlowmoderatelow
Days Before Tax Res.18318360180
Internet Speed902565200
Coworking/mo$300$100$180$150
Family Details
Safety Index62558062
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegallegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality75557572
Cost of Living95327040
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns12813
English Business EnvYesNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality60506055

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