Thailand, Georgia, Sao Tome and Principe, Netherlands: Tax Rates & Startup Funding Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, startup funding, startup ecosystem, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇬🇪Georgia
68
Small Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company
🇹🇭Thailand
57
Worldwide
🇳🇱Netherlands
59
Worldwide
🇸🇹Sao Tome and Principe
46
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison5
🇬🇪GeorgiaSmall Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company20%
🇹🇭ThailandWorldwide35%
🇳🇱NetherlandsWorldwide49.5%
🇸🇹Sao Tome and PrincipeWorldwide25%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Thailand and Netherlands and Sao Tome and Principe tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 49.5%). Georgia does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Netherlands has an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

29.5pp personal tax rate spreadReview

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Netherlands: 49.5% vs Georgia: 20%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Netherlands has Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other countries in this comparison do not have CFC rules.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Georgia (Small Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇬🇪Georgia68
🇹🇭Thailand57
🇳🇱Netherlands59
🇸🇹Sao Tome and Principe46
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
100
43
39
17
Funding
70
70
100
40
Visa
50
90
75
50
Residency
58
58
73
56
Tax Res.
75
60
45
55
Practical
86
58
100
55
Remote Work
80
72
39
52
Family
90
80
90
70
Ecosystem
40
60
100
40
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate15%20%25.8%25%
Capital Gains Tax15%0%36%0%
Tax Treaties56611003
Territorial SystemYesNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs14202000
Government GrantsYesYesYesNo
EU Funding EligibleNoNoYesNo
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaNoYesYesNo
Processing Time-603042
Min Investment---$90K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesYesNoNo
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3232
Citizenship Timeline10125-
Dual CitizenshipNoNoNoYes
Immigration Score9687
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183180183183
Personal Tax Top Rate20355025
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesNoYesNo
Exit TaxNoNoYesNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultyeasymoderateeasyvery_difficult
100% Foreign OwnershipYesNoYesYes
Company Formation114530
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesNo
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoYesNoNo
Tourist Worklegalgray_areagray_areaillegal
Tourist Visa Days365309015
PE Risk Levellowlowhighlow
Days Before Tax Res.183180183183
Internet Speed4520030010
Coworking/mo$100$150$300-
Family Details
Safety Index72627865
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesNo
Homeschoolinglegallegal_with_restrictionsillegal-
Healthcare Quality58728530
Cost of Living38408028
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns03120
English Business EnvNoNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality52558210

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