Spain, Uruguay, Ireland, Greece: Tax Rates & Remote Work Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, remote work, residency pathways, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇪🇸Spain
69
Worldwide
🇮🇪Ireland
62
Remittance-Based
🇺🇾Uruguay
80
Impatriados - 11-year tax holiday on foreign capital income
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇪🇸SpainWorldwide47%
🇮🇪IrelandRemittance-Based40%
🇺🇾UruguayImpatriados - 11-year tax holiday on foreign capital income36%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Spain and Greece tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 47%). Uruguay does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Spain and Ireland and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other country in this comparison does not have an exit tax.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Uruguay (Impatriados - 11-year tax holiday on foreign capital income) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax for up to 11 years. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇪🇸Spain69
🇮🇪Ireland62
🇺🇾Uruguay80
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
32
83
100
52
Funding
100
100
70
85
Visa
90
80
70
85
Residency
43
75
80
60
Tax Res.
45
60
70
45
Practical
96
86
78
83
Remote Work
64
39
94
79
Family
95
80
95
85
Ecosystem
60
75
55
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate25%12.5%25%22%
Capital Gains Tax28%33%12%22%
Tax Treaties96762557
Territorial SystemNoNoYesNo
Funding Details
Active VCs100651516
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesYesNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesNoYes
Processing Time459021120
Min Investment-$55K-$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2336
Citizenship Timeline10557
Dual CitizenshipNoYesYesYes
Immigration Score7576
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate47403644
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesYesYesYes
Exit TaxYesYesNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultyeasymoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation751410
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areagray_areatoleratedillegal
Tourist Visa Days90909090
PE Risk Levelmoderatehighlowmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed2209012093
Coworking/mo$250$300$140$175
Family Details
Safety Index72627254
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionslegallegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality82758259
Cost of Living55954040
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns51212
English Business EnvNoYesNoYes
Talent Pool Quality70606268

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