Sao Tome and Principe, Netherlands, Thailand, Colombia: Startup Funding & Startup Ecosystem Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of startup funding, startup ecosystem, business setup, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇨🇴Colombia
59
Worldwide
🇹🇭Thailand
57
Worldwide
🇳🇱Netherlands
59
Worldwide
🇸🇹Sao Tome and Principe
46
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇨🇴ColombiaWorldwide39%
🇹🇭ThailandWorldwide35%
🇳🇱NetherlandsWorldwide49.5%
🇸🇹Sao Tome and PrincipeWorldwide25%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Netherlands has an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

24.5pp personal tax rate spreadReview

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Netherlands: 49.5% vs Sao Tome and Principe: 25%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Colombia and Netherlands have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other countries in this comparison do not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇨🇴Colombia59
🇹🇭Thailand57
🇳🇱Netherlands59
🇸🇹Sao Tome and Principe46
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
0
43
39
17
Funding
85
70
100
40
Visa
60
90
75
50
Residency
70
58
73
56
Tax Res.
50
60
45
55
Practical
86
58
100
55
Remote Work
79
72
39
52
Family
80
80
90
70
Ecosystem
60
60
100
40
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate35%20%25.8%25%
Capital Gains Tax10%0%36%0%
Tax Treaties17611003
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs55202000
Government GrantsYesYesYesNo
EU Funding EligibleNoNoYesNo
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaNoYesYesNo
Processing Time45603042
Min Investment$27K--$90K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesYesNoNo
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3232
Citizenship Timeline5125-
Dual CitizenshipYesNoNoYes
Immigration Score7687
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183180183183
Personal Tax Top Rate39355025
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoNoYesNo
Exit TaxNoNoYesNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultymoderatemoderateeasyvery_difficult
100% Foreign OwnershipYesNoYesYes
Company Formation514530
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesNo
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesYesNoNo
Tourist Worktoleratedgray_areagray_areaillegal
Tourist Visa Days90309015
PE Risk Levellowlowhighlow
Days Before Tax Res.183180183183
Internet Speed4520030010
Coworking/mo$120$150$300-
Family Details
Safety Index44627865
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesNo
Homeschoolinglegallegal_with_restrictionsillegal-
Healthcare Quality65728530
Cost of Living42408028
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns53120
English Business EnvNoNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality62558210

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