Paraguay, Ireland, Italy, Spain: Tax Rates & Startup Funding Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, startup funding, visa options, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇵🇾Paraguay
69
Territorial
🇪🇸Spain
69
Worldwide
🇮🇪Ireland
62
Remittance-Based
🇮🇹Italy
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇵🇾ParaguayTerritorial10%
🇪🇸SpainWorldwide47%
🇮🇪IrelandRemittance-Based40%
🇮🇹ItalyWorldwide43%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Spain and Italy tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 47%). Paraguay does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Spain and Ireland have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Spain and Ireland and Italy have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇵🇾Paraguay69
🇪🇸Spain69
🇮🇪Ireland62
🇮🇹Italy70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
100
32
83
32
Funding
40
100
100
100
Visa
50
90
80
90
Residency
66
43
75
68
Tax Res.
80
45
60
55
Practical
76
96
86
83
Remote Work
69
64
39
64
Family
80
95
80
85
Ecosystem
40
60
75
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate10%25%12.5%27.9%
Capital Gains Tax10%28%33%26%
Tax Treaties149676100
Territorial SystemYesNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs51006580
Government GrantsNoYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoYesYesYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaNoYesYesYes
Processing Time60459060
Min Investment$70K-$55K-
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaNoYesNoYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2234
Citizenship Timeline310510
Dual CitizenshipYesNoYesYes
Immigration Score9756
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days120183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate10474043
Territorial TaxationYesNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoYesYesYes
Exit TaxNoYesYesNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficulteasymoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation77530
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoYesNoYes
Tourist Worktoleratedgray_areagray_areagray_area
Tourist Visa Days90909090
PE Risk Levellowmoderatehighmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.120183183183
Internet Speed3022090117
Coworking/mo$80$250$300$275
Family Details
Safety Index52726265
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegal_with_restrictionslegallegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality52827582
Cost of Living35559555
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns05129
English Business EnvNoNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality38706065

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