Panama, Colombia, Mexico, Greece: Tax Rates & Visa Options Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, visa options, personal tax, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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4 selectedClear all
🇵🇦Panama
76
Territorial
🇲🇽Mexico
58
Worldwide
🇨🇴Colombia
59
Worldwide
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇵🇦PanamaTerritorial25%
🇲🇽MexicoWorldwide35%
🇨🇴ColombiaWorldwide39%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Mexico and Colombia and Greece tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 44%). Panama does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Mexico and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Mexico and Colombia and Greece have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇵🇦Panama76
🇲🇽Mexico58
🇨🇴Colombia59
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
100
15
0
52
Funding
60
85
85
85
Visa
90
50
60
85
Residency
73
65
70
60
Tax Res.
80
40
50
45
Practical
81
73
86
83
Remote Work
88
56
79
79
Family
80
80
80
85
Ecosystem
40
70
60
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate25%30%35%22%
Capital Gains Tax10%30%10%22%
Tax Treaties17651757
Territorial SystemYesNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs12825516
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoNoNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesNoNoYes
Processing Time303045120
Min Investment$200K$40K$27K$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3336
Citizenship Timeline5557
Dual CitizenshipYesYesYesYes
Immigration Score8776
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate25353944
Territorial TaxationYesNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoNoNoYes
Exit TaxNoYesNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultymoderatemoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation510510
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Tourist Worktoleratedtoleratedtoleratedillegal
Tourist Visa Days1801809090
PE Risk Levellowmoderatelowmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed50554593
Coworking/mo$200$150$120$175
Family Details
Safety Index55414454
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegallegallegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality68656559
Cost of Living65484240
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns01852
English Business EnvNoNoNoYes
Talent Pool Quality48686268

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