Netherlands, Mexico, Thailand, Colombia: Tax Rates & Business Setup Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, business setup, visa options, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇲🇽Mexico
58
Worldwide
🇨🇴Colombia
59
Worldwide
🇹🇭Thailand
57
Worldwide
🇳🇱Netherlands
59
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇲🇽MexicoWorldwide35%
🇨🇴ColombiaWorldwide39%
🇹🇭ThailandWorldwide35%
🇳🇱NetherlandsWorldwide49.5%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Mexico and Netherlands have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

14.5pp personal tax rate spreadNote

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Netherlands: 49.5% vs Mexico: 35%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Mexico and Colombia and Netherlands have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇲🇽Mexico58
🇨🇴Colombia59
🇹🇭Thailand57
🇳🇱Netherlands59
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
15
0
43
39
Funding
85
85
70
100
Visa
50
60
90
75
Residency
65
70
58
73
Tax Res.
40
50
60
45
Practical
73
86
58
100
Remote Work
56
79
72
39
Family
80
80
80
90
Ecosystem
70
60
60
100
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate30%35%20%25.8%
Capital Gains Tax30%10%0%36%
Tax Treaties651761100
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs825520200
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoNoNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaNoNoYesYes
Processing Time30456030
Min Investment$40K$27K--
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaNoYesYesNo
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3323
Citizenship Timeline55125
Dual CitizenshipYesYesNoNo
Immigration Score7768
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183180183
Personal Tax Top Rate35393550
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoNoNoYes
Exit TaxYesNoNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultymoderatemoderatemoderateeasy
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesNoYes
Company Formation105145
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoYesYesNo
Tourist Worktoleratedtoleratedgray_areagray_area
Tourist Visa Days180903090
PE Risk Levelmoderatelowlowhigh
Days Before Tax Res.183183180183
Internet Speed5545200300
Coworking/mo$150$120$150$300
Family Details
Safety Index41446278
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegallegal_with_restrictionsillegal
Healthcare Quality65657285
Cost of Living48424080
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns185312
English Business EnvNoNoNoYes
Talent Pool Quality68625582

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