Netherlands, Indonesia, Sao Tome and Principe: Startup Funding & Startup Ecosystem Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of startup funding, startup ecosystem, business setup, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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3 selectedClear all
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇳🇱Netherlands
59
Worldwide
🇸🇹Sao Tome and Principe
46
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇳🇱NetherlandsWorldwide49.5%
🇸🇹Sao Tome and PrincipeWorldwide25%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Netherlands has an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

24.5pp personal tax rate spreadReview

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Netherlands: 49.5% vs Sao Tome and Principe: 25%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Netherlands has Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other countries in this comparison do not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇳🇱Netherlands59
🇸🇹Sao Tome and Principe46
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
37
39
17
Funding
80
100
40
Visa
90
75
50
Residency
43
73
56
Tax Res.
55
45
55
Practical
45
100
55
Remote Work
67
39
52
Family
75
90
70
Ecosystem
70
100
40
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate22%25.8%25%
Capital Gains Tax-36%0%
Tax Treaties711003
Territorial SystemNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs302000
Government GrantsYesYesNo
EU Funding EligibleNoYesNo
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesNo
Processing Time603042
Min Investment--$90K
E-ResidencyNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoNo
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available232
Citizenship Timeline105-
Dual CitizenshipNoNoYes
Immigration Score587
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate355025
Territorial TaxationNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoYesNo
Exit TaxNoYesNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficulteasyvery_difficult
100% Foreign OwnershipNoYesYes
Company Formation30530
Virtual Office OKNoYesNo
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoNo
Tourist Workgray_areagray_areaillegal
Tourist Visa Days309015
PE Risk Levellowhighlow
Days Before Tax Res.183183183
Internet Speed2530010
Coworking/mo$100$300-
Family Details
Safety Index557865
Int'l SchoolsYesYesNo
Homeschoolinglegalillegal-
Healthcare Quality558530
Cost of Living328028
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns8120
English Business EnvNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality508210

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