Netherlands, Greece, Portugal, Ireland: Tax Rates & Remote Work Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, remote work, startup ecosystem, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇵🇹Portugal
76
IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)
🇮🇪Ireland
62
Remittance-Based
🇳🇱Netherlands
59
Worldwide
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison2
🇵🇹PortugalIFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)48%
🇮🇪IrelandRemittance-Based40%
🇳🇱NetherlandsWorldwide49.5%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Netherlands and Greece tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 49.5%). Portugal does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Portugal (IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax for up to 10 years. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇵🇹Portugal76
🇮🇪Ireland62
🇳🇱Netherlands59
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
55
83
39
52
Funding
95
100
100
85
Visa
90
80
75
85
Residency
78
75
73
60
Tax Res.
45
60
45
45
Practical
91
86
100
83
Remote Work
69
39
39
79
Family
95
80
90
85
Ecosystem
90
75
100
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate21%12.5%25.8%22%
Capital Gains Tax28%33%36%22%
Tax Treaties787610057
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs486520016
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesYesYesYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesYesYes
Processing Time909030120
Min Investment$0$55K-$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoNoYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3336
Citizenship Timeline5557
Dual CitizenshipYesYesNoYes
Immigration Score8586
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate48405044
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesYesYesYes
Exit TaxYesYesYesYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultymoderatemoderateeasymoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation35510
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoNoYes
Tourist Workgray_areagray_areagray_areaillegal
Tourist Visa Days90909090
PE Risk Levelmoderatehighhighmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed859030093
Coworking/mo$180$300$300$175
Family Details
Safety Index82627854
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionslegalillegallegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality76758559
Cost of Living68958040
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns612122
English Business EnvYesYesYesYes
Talent Pool Quality72608268

Next steps

Ready to take action?

Ready to incorporate in Portugal?

Recommended services used by founders targeting this jurisdiction.

Affiliate links - we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Open a business bank account

Best options for founders incorporated in or targeting Portugal.

Affiliate links - we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Discussion (0)

A community of sovereign individuals - founders, families, and remote operators. Share what you know, ask what you don't.

No comments yet - be the first to share what you know about this page.

BEYOND SCORES

Track entities, compliance, and residency days

NomadSignal is more than country scores. Manage your multi-jurisdiction business with pathway playbooks, presence tracking, compliance alerts, and an AI advisor that knows your data.

See the platformPricing