Mexico, Colombia, Greece, Portugal: Tax Rates & Visa Options Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, visa options, startup ecosystem, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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4 selectedClear all
🇵🇹Portugal
76
IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)
🇲🇽Mexico
58
Worldwide
🇨🇴Colombia
59
Worldwide
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison4
🇵🇹PortugalIFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)48%
🇲🇽MexicoWorldwide35%
🇨🇴ColombiaWorldwide39%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Mexico and Colombia and Greece tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 44%). Portugal does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Portugal and Mexico and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other country in this comparison does not have an exit tax.

13pp personal tax rate spreadNote

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Portugal: 48% vs Mexico: 35%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Portugal (IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax for up to 10 years. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇵🇹Portugal76
🇲🇽Mexico58
🇨🇴Colombia59
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
55
15
0
52
Funding
95
85
85
85
Visa
90
50
60
85
Residency
78
65
70
60
Tax Res.
45
40
50
45
Practical
91
73
86
83
Remote Work
69
56
79
79
Family
95
80
80
85
Ecosystem
90
70
60
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate21%30%35%22%
Capital Gains Tax28%30%10%22%
Tax Treaties78651757
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs48825516
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesNoNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesNoNoYes
Processing Time903045120
Min Investment$0$40K$27K$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3336
Citizenship Timeline5557
Dual CitizenshipYesYesYesYes
Immigration Score8776
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate48353944
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesNoNoYes
Exit TaxYesYesNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultymoderatemoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation310510
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areatoleratedtoleratedillegal
Tourist Visa Days901809090
PE Risk Levelmoderatemoderatelowmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed85554593
Coworking/mo$180$150$120$175
Family Details
Safety Index82414454
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionslegallegallegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality76656559
Cost of Living68484240
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns61852
English Business EnvYesNoNoYes
Talent Pool Quality72686268

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