Italy, Uruguay, Greece, Indonesia: Tax Rates & Business Setup Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, business setup, residency pathways, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇺🇾Uruguay
80
Impatriados - 11-year tax holiday on foreign capital income
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide
🇮🇹Italy
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison4
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇺🇾UruguayImpatriados - 11-year tax holiday on foreign capital income36%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
🇮🇹ItalyWorldwide43%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Indonesia and Greece and Italy tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 44%). Uruguay does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Greece has an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Uruguay and Greece and Italy have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Uruguay (Impatriados - 11-year tax holiday on foreign capital income) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax for up to 11 years. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇺🇾Uruguay80
🇬🇷Greece70
🇮🇹Italy70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
37
100
52
32
Funding
80
70
85
100
Visa
90
70
85
90
Residency
43
80
60
68
Tax Res.
55
70
45
55
Practical
45
78
83
83
Remote Work
67
94
79
64
Family
75
95
85
85
Ecosystem
70
55
65
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate22%25%22%27.9%
Capital Gains Tax-12%22%26%
Tax Treaties712557100
Territorial SystemNoYesNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs30151680
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoNoYesYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesNoYesYes
Processing Time602112060
Min Investment--$272K-
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesYesYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2364
Citizenship Timeline105710
Dual CitizenshipNoYesYesYes
Immigration Score5766
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate35364443
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoYesYesYes
Exit TaxNoNoYesNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficultmoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipNoYesYesYes
Company Formation30141030
Virtual Office OKNoYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesYesYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areatoleratedillegalgray_area
Tourist Visa Days30909090
PE Risk Levellowlowmoderatemoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed2512093117
Coworking/mo$100$140$175$275
Family Details
Safety Index55725465
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality55825982
Cost of Living32404055
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns8129
English Business EnvNoNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality50626865

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