Italy, Spain, Mexico, Greece: Visa Options & Tax Rates Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of visa options, tax rates, residency pathways, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇪🇸Spain
69
Worldwide
🇲🇽Mexico
58
Worldwide
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide
🇮🇹Italy
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison2
🇪🇸SpainWorldwide47%
🇲🇽MexicoWorldwide35%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
🇮🇹ItalyWorldwide43%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Spain and Mexico and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other country in this comparison does not have an exit tax.

12pp personal tax rate spreadNote

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Spain: 47% vs Mexico: 35%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇪🇸Spain69
🇲🇽Mexico58
🇬🇷Greece70
🇮🇹Italy70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
32
15
52
32
Funding
100
85
85
100
Visa
90
50
85
90
Residency
43
65
60
68
Tax Res.
45
40
45
55
Practical
96
73
83
83
Remote Work
64
56
79
64
Family
95
80
85
85
Ecosystem
60
70
65
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate25%30%22%27.9%
Capital Gains Tax28%30%22%26%
Tax Treaties966557100
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs100821680
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesNoYesYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesNoYesYes
Processing Time453012060
Min Investment-$40K$272K-
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2364
Citizenship Timeline105710
Dual CitizenshipNoYesYesYes
Immigration Score7766
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate47354443
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesNoYesYes
Exit TaxYesYesYesNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultyeasymoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation7101030
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areatoleratedillegalgray_area
Tourist Visa Days901809090
PE Risk Levelmoderatemoderatemoderatemoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed2205593117
Coworking/mo$250$150$175$275
Family Details
Safety Index72415465
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionslegallegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality82655982
Cost of Living55484055
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns51829
English Business EnvNoNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality70686865

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