Italy, Spain, Argentina: Residency Pathways & Tax Rates Compared
Side-by-side breakdown of residency pathways, tax rates, startup ecosystem, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.
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Spain has an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.
Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Spain: 47% vs Argentina: 35%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.
Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.
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