Ireland, Greece, Costa Rica, Spain: Tax Rates & Remote Work Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, remote work, startup funding, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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4 selectedClear all
🇪🇸Spain
69
Worldwide
🇮🇪Ireland
62
Remittance-Based
🇨🇷Costa Rica
75
Territorial
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇪🇸SpainWorldwide47%
🇮🇪IrelandRemittance-Based40%
🇨🇷Costa RicaTerritorial25%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Spain and Greece tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 47%). Costa Rica does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Spain and Ireland and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other country in this comparison does not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Spain and Ireland and Greece have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇪🇸Spain69
🇮🇪Ireland62
🇨🇷Costa Rica75
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
32
83
100
52
Funding
100
100
60
85
Visa
90
80
90
85
Residency
43
75
58
60
Tax Res.
45
60
75
45
Practical
96
86
78
83
Remote Work
64
39
84
79
Family
95
80
80
85
Ecosystem
60
75
40
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate25%12.5%30%22%
Capital Gains Tax28%33%15%22%
Tax Treaties96761257
Territorial SystemNoNoYesNo
Funding Details
Active VCs10065816
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesYesNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesYesYes
Processing Time459045120
Min Investment-$55K-$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2326
Citizenship Timeline10577
Dual CitizenshipNoYesYesYes
Immigration Score7576
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183-183
Personal Tax Top Rate47402544
Territorial TaxationNoNoYesNo
Special Tax RegimeYesYesNoYes
Exit TaxYesYesNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultyeasymoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation751410
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areagray_areatoleratedillegal
Tourist Visa Days90909090
PE Risk Levelmoderatehighlowmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183-183
Internet Speed220906093
Coworking/mo$250$300$200$175
Family Details
Safety Index72625554
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionslegallegallegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality82757559
Cost of Living55955240
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns51202
English Business EnvNoYesNoYes
Talent Pool Quality70604568

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