Ireland, Cyprus, Indonesia, Italy: Tax Rates & Business Setup Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, business setup, residency pathways, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusUruguayEstoniaPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇮🇪Ireland
62
Remittance-Based
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇨🇾Cyprus
81
Worldwide
🇮🇹Italy
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison2
🇮🇪IrelandRemittance-Based40%
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇨🇾CyprusWorldwide35%
🇮🇹ItalyWorldwide43%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Ireland has an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Ireland and Italy have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other countries in this comparison do not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇪Ireland62
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇨🇾Cyprus81
🇮🇹Italy70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
83
37
83
32
Funding
100
80
85
100
Visa
80
90
90
90
Residency
75
43
65
68
Tax Res.
60
55
70
55
Practical
86
45
86
83
Remote Work
39
67
64
64
Family
80
75
100
85
Ecosystem
75
70
65
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate12.5%22%12.5%27.9%
Capital Gains Tax33%-0%26%
Tax Treaties767165100
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs65302080
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesNoYesYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesYesYes
Processing Time90606060
Min Investment$55K-$30K-
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaNoYesYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available3234
Citizenship Timeline510710
Dual CitizenshipYesNoYesYes
Immigration Score5576
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate40353543
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesNoYesYes
Exit TaxYesNoNoNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultymoderatedifficultmoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesNoYesYes
Company Formation530530
Virtual Office OKYesNoYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoYesYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areagray_areagray_areagray_area
Tourist Visa Days90309090
PE Risk Levelhighlowmoderatemoderate
Days Before Tax Res.18318360183
Internet Speed902565117
Coworking/mo$300$100$180$275
Family Details
Safety Index62558065
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegallegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality75557582
Cost of Living95327055
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns12819
English Business EnvYesNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality60506065

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