Indonesia, Thailand, Sao Tome and Principe, Georgia: Tax Rates & Business Setup Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, business setup, startup funding, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇬🇪Georgia
68
Small Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company
🇹🇭Thailand
57
Worldwide
🇸🇹Sao Tome and Principe
46
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇬🇪GeorgiaSmall Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company20%
🇹🇭ThailandWorldwide35%
🇸🇹Sao Tome and PrincipeWorldwide25%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Indonesia and Thailand and Sao Tome and Principe tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 35%). Georgia does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

15pp personal tax rate spreadNote

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Indonesia: 35% vs Georgia: 20%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Georgia (Small Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇬🇪Georgia68
🇹🇭Thailand57
🇸🇹Sao Tome and Principe46
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
37
100
43
17
Funding
80
70
70
40
Visa
90
50
90
50
Residency
43
58
58
56
Tax Res.
55
75
60
55
Practical
45
86
58
55
Remote Work
67
80
72
52
Family
75
90
80
70
Ecosystem
70
40
60
40
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate22%15%20%25%
Capital Gains Tax-15%0%0%
Tax Treaties7156613
Territorial SystemNoYesNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs3014200
Government GrantsYesYesYesNo
EU Funding EligibleNoNoNoNo
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesNoYesNo
Processing Time60-6042
Min Investment---$90K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesYesYesNo
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2322
Citizenship Timeline101012-
Dual CitizenshipNoNoNoYes
Immigration Score5967
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183180183
Personal Tax Top Rate35203525
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoYesNoNo
Exit TaxNoNoNoNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficulteasymoderatevery_difficult
100% Foreign OwnershipNoYesNoYes
Company Formation3011430
Virtual Office OKNoYesYesNo
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYesNo
Tourist Workgray_arealegalgray_areaillegal
Tourist Visa Days303653015
PE Risk Levellowlowlowlow
Days Before Tax Res.183183180183
Internet Speed254520010
Coworking/mo$100$100$150-
Family Details
Safety Index55726265
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesNo
Homeschoolinglegallegallegal_with_restrictions-
Healthcare Quality55587230
Cost of Living32384028
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns8030
English Business EnvNoNoNoNo
Talent Pool Quality50525510

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