Indonesia, Netherlands, Colombia, Mexico: Business Setup & Visa Options Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of business setup, visa options, remote work, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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4 selectedClear all
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇲🇽Mexico
58
Worldwide
🇨🇴Colombia
59
Worldwide
🇳🇱Netherlands
59
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇲🇽MexicoWorldwide35%
🇨🇴ColombiaWorldwide39%
🇳🇱NetherlandsWorldwide49.5%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Mexico and Netherlands have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

14.5pp personal tax rate spreadNote

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Netherlands: 49.5% vs Indonesia: 35%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Mexico and Colombia and Netherlands have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇲🇽Mexico58
🇨🇴Colombia59
🇳🇱Netherlands59
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
37
15
0
39
Funding
80
85
85
100
Visa
90
50
60
75
Residency
43
65
70
73
Tax Res.
55
40
50
45
Practical
45
73
86
100
Remote Work
67
56
79
39
Family
75
80
80
90
Ecosystem
70
70
60
100
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate22%30%35%25.8%
Capital Gains Tax-30%10%36%
Tax Treaties716517100
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs308255200
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoNoNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesNoNoYes
Processing Time60304530
Min Investment-$40K$27K-
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoYesNo
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2333
Citizenship Timeline10555
Dual CitizenshipNoYesYesNo
Immigration Score5778
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate35353950
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoNoNoYes
Exit TaxNoYesNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficultmoderatemoderateeasy
100% Foreign OwnershipNoYesYesYes
Company Formation301055
Virtual Office OKNoYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYesNo
Tourist Workgray_areatoleratedtoleratedgray_area
Tourist Visa Days301809090
PE Risk Levellowmoderatelowhigh
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed255545300
Coworking/mo$100$150$120$300
Family Details
Safety Index55414478
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegallegalillegal
Healthcare Quality55656585
Cost of Living32484280
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns818512
English Business EnvNoNoNoYes
Talent Pool Quality50686282

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