Indonesia, Costa Rica, United Kingdom: Tax Rates & Startup Ecosystem Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, startup ecosystem, business setup, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
3 selectedClear all
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇬🇧United Kingdom
71
Worldwide
🇨🇷Costa Rica
75
Territorial

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇬🇧United KingdomWorldwide45%
🇨🇷Costa RicaTerritorial25%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Indonesia and United Kingdom tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 45%). Costa Rica does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

10pp personal tax rate spreadNote

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. United Kingdom: 45% vs Indonesia: 35%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

United Kingdom has Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other countries in this comparison do not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇬🇧United Kingdom71
🇨🇷Costa Rica75
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
37
42
100
Funding
80
85
60
Visa
90
80
90
Residency
43
65
58
Tax Res.
55
45
75
Practical
45
100
78
Remote Work
67
43
84
Family
75
80
80
Ecosystem
70
100
40
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate22%25%30%
Capital Gains Tax-24%15%
Tax Treaties7113012
Territorial SystemNoNoYes
Funding Details
Active VCs306508
Government GrantsYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoNoNo
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesYes
Processing Time605645
Min Investment-$0-
E-ResidencyNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available232
Citizenship Timeline1067
Dual CitizenshipNoYesYes
Immigration Score577
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183-
Personal Tax Top Rate354525
Territorial TaxationNoNoYes
Special Tax RegimeNoNoNo
Exit TaxNoNoNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficulteasymoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipNoYesYes
Company Formation30114
Virtual Office OKNoYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYes
Tourist Workgray_areaillegaltolerated
Tourist Visa Days3018090
PE Risk Levellowvery_highlow
Days Before Tax Res.183183-
Internet Speed258560
Coworking/mo$100$400$200
Family Details
Safety Index556555
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegallegal
Healthcare Quality557875
Cost of Living3210552
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns8750
English Business EnvNoYesNo
Talent Pool Quality509045

Next steps

Ready to take action?

Ready to incorporate in Indonesia?

Recommended services used by founders targeting this jurisdiction.

Affiliate links - we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Open a business bank account

Best options for founders incorporated in or targeting Indonesia.

Affiliate links - we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Discussion (0)

A community of sovereign individuals - founders, families, and remote operators. Share what you know, ask what you don't.

No comments yet - be the first to share what you know about this page.

BEYOND SCORES

Track entities, compliance, and residency days

NomadSignal is more than country scores. Manage your multi-jurisdiction business with pathway playbooks, presence tracking, compliance alerts, and an AI advisor that knows your data.

See the platformPricing