Indonesia, Colombia, Spain, Mexico: Business Setup & Visa Options Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of business setup, visa options, tax rates, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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4 selectedClear all
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇪🇸Spain
69
Worldwide
🇲🇽Mexico
58
Worldwide
🇨🇴Colombia
59
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇪🇸SpainWorldwide47%
🇲🇽MexicoWorldwide35%
🇨🇴ColombiaWorldwide39%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Spain and Mexico have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

12pp personal tax rate spreadNote

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Spain: 47% vs Indonesia: 35%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Spain and Mexico and Colombia have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇪🇸Spain69
🇲🇽Mexico58
🇨🇴Colombia59
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
37
32
15
0
Funding
80
100
85
85
Visa
90
90
50
60
Residency
43
43
65
70
Tax Res.
55
45
40
50
Practical
45
96
73
86
Remote Work
67
64
56
79
Family
75
95
80
80
Ecosystem
70
60
70
60
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate22%25%30%35%
Capital Gains Tax-28%30%10%
Tax Treaties71966517
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs301008255
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoYesNoNo
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesNoNo
Processing Time60453045
Min Investment--$40K$27K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesYesNoYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2233
Citizenship Timeline101055
Dual CitizenshipNoNoYesYes
Immigration Score5777
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate35473539
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeNoYesNoNo
Exit TaxNoYesYesNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficulteasymoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipNoYesYesYes
Company Formation307105
Virtual Office OKNoYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesYesNoYes
Tourist Workgray_areagray_areatoleratedtolerated
Tourist Visa Days309018090
PE Risk Levellowmoderatemoderatelow
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed252205545
Coworking/mo$100$250$150$120
Family Details
Safety Index55724144
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegal_with_restrictionslegallegal
Healthcare Quality55826565
Cost of Living32554842
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns85185
English Business EnvNoNoNoNo
Talent Pool Quality50706862

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