Greece, Portugal, Switzerland: Visa Options & Remote Work Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of visa options, remote work, startup ecosystem, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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3 selectedClear all
🇨🇭Switzerland
73
Lump-Sum Taxation (Forfait / Expenditure-Based Taxation)
🇵🇹Portugal
76
IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇨🇭SwitzerlandLump-Sum Taxation (Forfait / Expenditure-Based Taxation)40%
🇵🇹PortugalIFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)48%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Greece taxes all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 44%). Switzerland and Portugal do not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Portugal and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other country in this comparison does not have an exit tax.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Switzerland (Lump-Sum Taxation (Forfait / Expenditure-Based Taxation)), Portugal (IFICI (Incentivo Fiscal para a Internacionalização de Competências e Investimento)) offer a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇨🇭Switzerland73
🇵🇹Portugal76
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
75
55
52
Funding
85
95
85
Visa
40
90
85
Residency
60
78
60
Tax Res.
70
45
45
Practical
88
91
83
Remote Work
39
69
79
Family
75
95
85
Ecosystem
100
90
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate14.9%21%22%
Capital Gains Tax0%28%22%
Tax Treaties1007857
Territorial SystemNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs804816
Government GrantsYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoYesYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaNoYesYes
Processing Time4590120
Min Investment-$0$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaNoYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available336
Citizenship Timeline1057
Dual CitizenshipYesYesYes
Immigration Score686
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days90183183
Personal Tax Top Rate404844
Territorial TaxationNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesYesYes
Exit TaxNoYesYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultyeasymoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYes
Company Formation5310
Virtual Office OKNoYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaNoYesYes
Tourist Workillegalgray_areaillegal
Tourist Visa Days909090
PE Risk Levelhighmoderatemoderate
Days Before Tax Res.90183183
Internet Speed2008593
Coworking/mo$400$180$175
Family Details
Safety Index908254
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality957659
Cost of Living1406840
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns1262
English Business EnvYesYesYes
Talent Pool Quality857268

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