Greece, Colombia, Malta, Spain: Tax Rates & Residency Pathways Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, residency pathways, visa options, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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4 selectedClear all
🇪🇸Spain
69
Worldwide
🇲🇹Malta
72
Remittance-Based
🇨🇴Colombia
59
Worldwide
🇬🇷Greece
70
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇪🇸SpainWorldwide47%
🇲🇹MaltaRemittance-Based35%
🇨🇴ColombiaWorldwide39%
🇬🇷GreeceWorldwide44%
Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Spain and Greece have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

12pp personal tax rate spreadNote

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Spain: 47% vs Malta: 35%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Spain and Colombia and Greece have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇪🇸Spain69
🇲🇹Malta72
🇨🇴Colombia59
🇬🇷Greece70
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
32
25
0
52
Funding
100
85
85
85
Visa
90
90
60
85
Residency
43
83
70
60
Tax Res.
45
70
50
45
Practical
96
86
86
83
Remote Work
64
84
79
79
Family
95
100
80
85
Ecosystem
60
50
60
65
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate25%35%35%22%
Capital Gains Tax28%0%10%22%
Tax Treaties96771757
Territorial SystemNoNoNoNo
Funding Details
Active VCs100185516
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesYesNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesYesNoYes
Processing Time456045120
Min Investment-$27K$27K$272K
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesYesYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2336
Citizenship Timeline10557
Dual CitizenshipNoYesYesYes
Immigration Score7776
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate47353944
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesYesNoYes
Exit TaxYesNoNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultyeasymoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYesYes
Company Formation77510
Virtual Office OKYesYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesYesYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areatoleratedtoleratedillegal
Tourist Visa Days90909090
PE Risk Levelmoderatelowlowmoderate
Days Before Tax Res.183183183183
Internet Speed220654593
Coworking/mo$250$200$120$175
Family Details
Safety Index72724454
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionslegal_with_restrictionslegallegal_with_restrictions
Healthcare Quality82746559
Cost of Living55724240
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns5052
English Business EnvNoYesNoYes
Talent Pool Quality70556268

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