Georgia, Netherlands, Spain: Tax Rates & Startup Ecosystem Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, startup ecosystem, remote work, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

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3 selectedClear all
🇪🇸Spain
69
Worldwide
🇬🇪Georgia
68
Small Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company
🇳🇱Netherlands
59
Worldwide

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison5
🇪🇸SpainWorldwide47%
🇬🇪GeorgiaSmall Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company20%
🇳🇱NetherlandsWorldwide49.5%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Spain and Netherlands tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 49.5%). Georgia does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Spain and Netherlands have an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other country in this comparison does not have an exit tax.

29.5pp personal tax rate spreadReview

Both countries tax worldwide income, but the top personal income tax rates differ materially. Netherlands: 49.5% vs Georgia: 20%. Both apply to all global earnings once you establish residency.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Spain and Netherlands have Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other country in this comparison does not have CFC rules.

Special tax regime available in one jurisdictionNote

Georgia (Small Business Status / Virtual Zone IT Company) offers a qualifying program that may exempt foreign-source income from local tax. This can significantly reduce your effective rate compared to the standard regime.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇪🇸Spain69
🇬🇪Georgia68
🇳🇱Netherlands59
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
32
100
39
Funding
100
70
100
Visa
90
50
75
Residency
43
58
73
Tax Res.
45
75
45
Practical
96
86
100
Remote Work
64
80
39
Family
95
90
90
Ecosystem
60
40
100
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate25%15%25.8%
Capital Gains Tax28%15%36%
Tax Treaties9656100
Territorial SystemNoYesNo
Funding Details
Active VCs10014200
Government GrantsYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleYesNoYes
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesNoYes
Processing Time45-30
Min Investment---
E-ResidencyNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesYesNo
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available233
Citizenship Timeline10105
Dual CitizenshipNoNoNo
Immigration Score798
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183183
Personal Tax Top Rate472050
Territorial TaxationNoNoNo
Special Tax RegimeYesYesYes
Exit TaxYesNoYes
Practical Details
Banking Difficultyeasyeasyeasy
100% Foreign OwnershipYesYesYes
Company Formation715
Virtual Office OKYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoNo
Tourist Workgray_arealegalgray_area
Tourist Visa Days9036590
PE Risk Levelmoderatelowhigh
Days Before Tax Res.183183183
Internet Speed22045300
Coworking/mo$250$100$300
Family Details
Safety Index727278
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegal_with_restrictionslegalillegal
Healthcare Quality825885
Cost of Living553880
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns5012
English Business EnvNoNoYes
Talent Pool Quality705282

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