Costa Rica, Thailand, Mexico, Indonesia: Tax Rates & Visa Options Compared

Side-by-side breakdown of tax rates, visa options, personal tax, and 6 more dimensions for founders choosing where to incorporate in 2026.

Select Countries

SingaporeCyprusEstoniaUruguayPanamaPortugalCosta RicaBelizeSwitzerlandMaltaUnited KingdomCanadaGreeceItalyParaguaySpainGeorgiaUnited Arab EmiratesGermanyIrelandIndonesiaColombiaNetherlandsArgentinaMexicoThailandSao Tome and Principe
4 selectedClear all
🇮🇩Indonesia
61
Worldwide
🇲🇽Mexico
58
Worldwide
🇹🇭Thailand
57
Worldwide
🇨🇷Costa Rica
75
Territorial

Dimension Profile

Shape = jurisdiction fingerprint. Gap = your decision.

Tax Regime Comparison3
🇮🇩IndonesiaWorldwide35%
🇲🇽MexicoWorldwide35%
🇹🇭ThailandWorldwide35%
🇨🇷Costa RicaTerritorial25%
Tax system mismatchCritical

Indonesia and Mexico and Thailand tax all worldwide income once you become a tax resident (top rate: 35%). Costa Rica does not - only locally-sourced income is taxed. This is a fundamental structural difference that affects your total effective tax burden.

Exit tax applies in one jurisdictionCritical

Mexico has an exit tax. If you establish residency and later wish to leave, you may owe tax on unrealized gains or assets at departure. The other countries in this comparison do not have an exit tax.

CFC rules apply in one jurisdictionReview

Mexico has Controlled Foreign Corporation (CFC) rules. Owning a foreign company as a resident may trigger local tax on undistributed profits - even if the company pays no dividends. The other countries in this comparison do not have CFC rules.

Not tax advice. Tax laws change frequently. Verify with a qualified professional before making residency decisions.

Field-by-Field Breakdown

Green = best value per row
Metric
🇮🇩Indonesia61
🇲🇽Mexico58
🇹🇭Thailand57
🇨🇷Costa Rica75
Dimension Scores
Corporate Tax
37
15
43
100
Funding
80
85
70
60
Visa
90
50
90
90
Residency
43
65
58
58
Tax Res.
55
40
60
75
Practical
45
73
58
78
Remote Work
67
56
72
84
Family
75
80
80
80
Ecosystem
70
70
60
40
Corporate Tax Details
Corporate Tax Rate22%30%20%30%
Capital Gains Tax-30%0%15%
Tax Treaties71656112
Territorial SystemNoNoNoYes
Funding Details
Active VCs3082208
Government GrantsYesYesYesYes
EU Funding EligibleNoNoNoNo
Visa Details
Has Startup VisaYesNoYesYes
Processing Time60306045
Min Investment-$40K--
E-ResidencyNoNoNoNo
Digital Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Residency Details
Visa Programs Available2322
Citizenship Timeline105127
Dual CitizenshipNoYesNoYes
Immigration Score5767
Tax Res. Details
Tax Residency Days183183180-
Personal Tax Top Rate35353525
Territorial TaxationNoNoNoYes
Special Tax RegimeNoNoNoNo
Exit TaxNoYesNoNo
Practical Details
Banking Difficultydifficultmoderatemoderatemoderate
100% Foreign OwnershipNoYesNoYes
Company Formation30101414
Virtual Office OKNoYesYesYes
Remote Work Details
Nomad VisaYesNoYesYes
Tourist Workgray_areatoleratedgray_areatolerated
Tourist Visa Days301803090
PE Risk Levellowmoderatelowlow
Days Before Tax Res.183183180-
Internet Speed255520060
Coworking/mo$100$150$150$200
Family Details
Safety Index55416255
Int'l SchoolsYesYesYesYes
Homeschoolinglegallegallegal_with_restrictionslegal
Healthcare Quality55657275
Cost of Living32484052
Ecosystem Details
Unicorns81830
English Business EnvNoNoNoNo
Talent Pool Quality50685545

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